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From Kale to Keto – How Diets Impact Your Pearly Whites

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Ever thought about how your diet affects more than just your waistline? While we are all busy chasing the latest food trends, be it going full keto or embracing veganism, our teeth are up there having their own little party (or protest). Let’s sink our teeth into how these popular diets might be shaking things up in your mouth.

Keto Diet – Fat for Fuel, but What About Your Teeth?

The ketogenic diet has taken Australia by storm. By slashing carbs and loading up on fats, folks are flipping the body’s energy source from glucose to ketones. Great for burning fat, but here’s the tooth of the matter.

Less Sugar, Fewer Cavities?

Cutting out carbs means you are also ditching many sugars that cavity-causing bacteria love to munch on. Fewer carbs can lead to a decrease in plaque buildup and tooth decay. Your dentist might give you a nod for that one.

Keto Breath – Not Just a Rumour

But wait, there’s a whiff of something interesting here. ‘Keto breath’ is a common complaint among keto enthusiasts. When your body is in ketosis, it produces acetone, a ketone that can make your breath smell… well, less than minty fresh. While it’s not harmful, it’s not exactly first-date friendly either.

Tip: Staying hydrated and maintaining good oral hygiene can help keep the dragon breath at bay.

Acidic Foods Galore

The keto diet often involves increased consumption of animal proteins. Many of these foods are acidic, and a high-acid diet can erode tooth enamel over time. Enamel is like the shield protecting your teeth, and once it’s gone, there’s no getting it back.

What to do? Balance out the acidity with alkaline foods like leafy greens. Yep, even on keto, veggies are your mates.

Veganism – Plant-Powered but Are Your Teeth Happy?

Switching to a vegan diet is a lifestyle choice that’s gaining traction faster than you can say ‘soy flat white’. By cutting out all animal products, vegans load up on fruits, veggies, grains, and legumes. Sounds healthy, right? Mostly, yes, but let’s peel back the layers.

Chew, Chew, Chew

The fibrous nature of many plant foods means more chewing, which stimulates saliva production. Saliva is the unsung hero of oral health, neutralising acids and washing away food particles. So, give those jaws a workout!

Mind the Nutrient Gaps

However, some nutrients critical for oral health are predominantly found in animal products:

  • Calcium: Essential for strong teeth and bones. While dairy is out, vegans can turn to fortified plant milks, tofu, sesame seeds, and almonds.
  • Vitamin D: Helps your body absorb calcium. Sun exposure is great, but supplements or fortified foods might be necessary, not so much in Brisbane but during those chilly winters in Sydney or Melbourne.
  • Vitamin B12: Important for healthy gums and mouth tissues. Since it is mostly found in animal products, vegans should consider fortified foods or B12 supplements to keep everything shipshape.

Beware the Hidden Sugars

A diet rich in fruits can mean higher natural sugar intake. Dried fruits are like sticky sugar bombs that cling to your teeth, giving bacteria a free pass to start a party.

 Quick Fix: Rinse your mouth with water after snacking on fruit and keep up with regular brushing and flossing.

Common Ground – No Matter the Diet, Oral Hygiene Matters

Regardless of whether you are team keto, flying the vegan flag, or just doing your own thing, some oral health principles remain universal.

Stay Hydrated

Water is your best friend. It helps produce saliva, which protects against tooth decay. Plus, in places like Brisbane’s summer heat, you need it anyway.

Regular Dental Check-ups

Don’t skip those dental appointments. Your dentist isn’t just there to tell you off for not flossing. They can spot potential issues before they become real problems.

Balanced Nutrient Intake

Ensure you are getting a broad range of nutrients. If you are cutting out certain food groups, find alternative sources to fill the gap. Your teeth (and the rest of your body) will thank you.

Final Bite

Our diets are as diverse as the stunning landscapes across Australia. From Bondi Beach vegans to outback keto cowboys, what we put on our plates plays a significant role in our oral health.

Next time you’re blending up a green smoothie or grilling that grass-fed steak, spare a thought for your teeth and gums. They’re the first stop in your digestive journey and deserve a bit of TLC.

After all, you don’t want to be all smiles on Instagram but hiding a mouthful of woes behind the scenes.

References

  1. Australian Dental Association. (2021). Nutrition and Oral Health. ada.org.au
  2. National Health and Medical Research Council. (2013). Australian Dietary Guidelines. nhmrc.gov.au
  3. Vegan Australia. (2020). Nutrition for Vegans. veganaustralia.org.au
  4. Oral Health Foundation. (2019). Diet and Oral Health. dentalhealth.org

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